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Trump Just Suggested We Change Libel Laws. He Has No Idea How Bad That Would Be For Him.

 

President Donald Trump is having a weekend Twitter fit over a little social experiment carried out by NYU professor Ian Bremmer. On Sunday, Bremmer tweeted a fake quote attributable to Trump.  The tweet, which has since been deleted, said:

Trump in Tokyo: Kim Jong Un is smarter and would make a better president than Sleepy Joe Biden.

Bremmer is a respected foreign policy expert. The statement, later called by Bremmer himself an “objectively a completely ludicrous quote,” didn’t seem all that shocking coming from the president.

After Bremmer responded to commenters confirming that the quote was, indeed, fabricated, he explained that the post had been an exercise in proving that people blindly support their own political positions. “That’s the point,” he tweeted – a reality that apparently stung no one more than the president himself.

Instead of encouraging the public to be more vigilant in this proclaimed age of “fake news,” Trump called for changes to the law.

But what would it mean to hold a person or organization “accountable” for a post like Bremmer’s? Trump, a notorious purveyor of misinformation, might be surprised to learn.

In its current form, libel (the written form of defamation), is a tort committed when a person spreads a negative falsehood about another that causes the victim negative financial consequences. Defamation is one of several exceptions to speech otherwise protected by the First Amendment; the underlying base logic is that as a society, we believe speech should only be illegal if it causes unjust harm to someone else.

Even putting aside the special requirements for victims who are public figures like Trump, the Bremmer tweet couldn’t be defamatory; it didn’t cause Trump any harm. For many, the quote fell right in line with something they’d have expected Trump to say. To his supporters, it wasn’t negative – but rather, Trump simply being the Trump they respect and support. To his haters, it was also just another day of Trump being Trump. That was Bremmer’s point – and the reaction from the public and from Trump himself proved him right. Whether one thinks it was a point worth making is another story — but it’s hard to argue with Bremmer’s accuracy.

For Bremmer’s tweet to incur liability as Trump has demanded, defamation law would have to undergo a total overhaul. And I sure hope that the president’s new libel law plan includes hiring more judges.  If we revised defamation laws to include liability for false but totally on-brand statements about someone, defamation lawsuits could be won by the million. Without the legal limitation that defamation require a negative falsehood causing financial damage, libel and slander become nothing more than government prohibition of all lies, regardless of context or ramification. Saying anything untrue about anyone – whether intentionally or accidentally, whether harmful or helpful – would be legally actionable. He’s not looking to “open up” libel laws. He’s looking to destroy them altogether.

The suggestion that Americans could and should use the legal system to sue every time someone says something false about them is ridiculous in itself; that the proposal originates from Trump is downright bizarre. From misstating his own educational, professional, and financial resume to standing by “alternative facts,” few people have as well-documented a history of lying than Trump. If defamation laws were “opened up” in the way he suggests, Trump would need to park himself permanently in the defendant’s seat.

[Image via Chip Somodevilla/Getty Images]

This is an opinion piece. The views expressed in this article are those of just the author.

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Elura is a columnist and trial analyst for Law & Crime. Elura is also a former civil prosecutor for NYC's Administration for Children's Services, the CEO of Lawyer Up, and the author of How To Talk To Your Lawyer and the Legalese-to-English series. Follow Elura on Twitter @elurananos