Grace’s other guests insisted that Dassey’s confession was coerced because of the “totality of the circumstances,” between his low IQ, not having an attorney present in the room, and police supposedly making Dassey promises. Kratz disagreed. He said police specifically told Dassey to tell the truth, and that a magistrate acknowledged that no promises were made. “[T]elling the truth or imploring somebody to tell the truth is not the same as making promises, or making inducements, or threatening them,” Kratz said, “and absolutely is not rendering the statement involuntary.”